Thursday, 21 February 2013

Bye Bye Black Sheep



Tonight a lamb was born.  A female, with a black face and spots, and a tiny, bleating voice.  Her mother is a ewe from Sicilia (and therefore is named Cicilia), and this was her first pregnancy.  As soon as I saw the newborn lamb—just minutes after she came into the world—I felt uplifted because I believed that she, unlike the many male lambs that have been born this week, would live a long, happy life in the poppy and clover-filled pastures here at the azienda.  However, I have just discovered that I am mistaken. She too will have her throat cut by Domenico and end up on somebody’s table on Easter Day.
This knowledge has spurred an internal moral discussion that I will attempt to explain.  When one raises sheep, or any other animal that is used for products, one must be prepared to play God.  As far as I can see it, sheep prior to domestication roamed Italy freely with only predation, illness, infant mortality, and natural disaster as their threats to life. When a person raises sheep for milking, their job is to eliminate all of these threats to ensure that they keep their products alive and healthy. (That is not to say that the people here do not emotionally connect with their sheep.  By products I mean their livelihood.) With these threats removed, the sheep population would be out of control in a few short years. The solution is that some sheep must die. It is, of course, as sad thing to imagine when you see a tiny, speckled lamb tottering around on its four spindly legs mewing for its mother moments after its birth, but Antonio has consoled me by reminding me that sheep do not experience time, especially as sense of the future, like we do. This newborn lamb is not living a doomed life, for she will continue to live out her time (one month, perhaps two) in the pasture, surrounded by other sheep in the Mediterranean sun until the moment Domenico bleeds her out. My shock at her being a female and condemned to Easter dinner is born from the question: why not use her for milk? Like I said before, however, if all female sheep were kept for milk, our 130 sheep would become 200, then 400 within a matter of years. Instead of wolves or famine or draught, WE become the wolves and prune the population from overgrowth.
And somehow, life goes on. Today, the goat, Amelia, gave birth to twin male kids, whom I have named Vinnie and Toby. (Vinnie after Vincent Van Gogh, because he has a wonky ear, and Toby because it sounded right.) Last week, we found a litter of kittens in the straw bales and every day this week a lamb or two has been born.  It is springtime and LIFE is all around us here in Salento. 

2 comments:

  1. Pastures

    Some who are still alive
    grew up in them
    and when they could barely walk
    ran with sheep
    and came to the gate

    one time boys watching sheep
    in the upland pastures
    on the day of the fair
    saw a man they knew
    come and wait

    for a woman they knew
    and kill her with a rock
    and they hid
    under a flowering
    honeysuckle

    I was taught the word
    pasture as though
    it came from the Bible
    but I knew it named something
    with a real sky

    one day my mother
    and the woman we were visiting
    wanted to talk about things
    they did not want me to hear

    so I walked out past the pig pen
    under the apple trees
    and the first pigs I had seen
    alive
    crowded to the corner
    to look at me

    I passed the barn
    where bands of light
    reached between the boards
    to touch the back of sheep
    standing and doing
    nothing in the shadow

    and went up the green track
    to the top of the ridge
    and saw the open
    pasture sloping
    away to the woods
    it was another sky
    a day of its own
    it was the night pasture

    as children
    we ran among
    mounds of rusting ferns
    in the long sunset
    of an endless summer
    our thin voices
    spinning across the still pasture
    calling each other

    and we hid
    in the chill twilight
    face down hearing out breaths
    our own breaths
    full of horizon
    and the smell of dew
    on the cold ferns

    even then
    in the spring
    there were those on earth
    who drove flocks
    from winter pastures
    near the sea
    up into the green slopes
    enclosed by woods
    in the mountain

    they went all together
    it took ten days
    before they came
    to the summer pastures
    they said were theirs
    full of tall
    young grass
    many
    now do not know
    any such thing

    -W.S. Merwin

    ReplyDelete
  2. Pastures

    Some who are still alive
    grew up in them
    and when they could barely walk
    ran with sheep
    and came to the gate

    one time boys watching sheep
    in the upland pastures
    on the day of the fair
    saw a man they knew
    come and wait

    for a woman they knew
    and kill her with a rock
    and they hid
    under a flowering
    honeysuckle

    I was taught the word
    pasture as though
    it came from the Bible
    but I knew it named something
    with a real sky

    one day my mother
    and the woman we were visiting
    wanted to talk about things
    they did not want me to hear

    so I walked out past the pig pen
    under the apple trees
    and the first pigs I had seen
    alive
    crowded to the corner
    to look at me

    I passed the barn
    where bands of light
    reached between the boards
    to touch the back of sheep
    standing and doing
    nothing in the shadow

    and went up the green track
    to the top of the ridge
    and saw the open
    pasture sloping
    away to the woods
    it was another sky
    a day of its own
    it was the night pasture

    as children
    we ran among
    mounds of rusting ferns
    in the long sunset
    of an endless summer
    our thin voices
    spinning across the still pasture
    calling each other

    and we hid
    in the chill twilight
    face down hearing out breaths
    our own breaths
    full of horizon
    and the smell of dew
    on the cold ferns

    even then
    in the spring
    there were those on earth
    who drove flocks
    from winter pastures
    near the sea
    up into the green slopes
    enclosed by woods
    in the mountain

    they went all together
    it took ten days
    before they came
    to the summer pastures
    they said were theirs
    full of tall
    young grass
    many
    now do not know
    any such thing

    -W.S. Merwin

    ReplyDelete